What is Autism Really?

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is not a disease. It is a developmental and neurologic disorder that affects the way people interact with others, learn, think, behave, and communicate. It is NOT, however, a ‘Disease’ that tears families apart or prevents them from having a normal life. With the right care and the right approach from others, autism doesn't pose as a limitation, but a unique aspect to these amazing individuals. Understanding the different levels and aspects of individuals diagnosed on the autism spectrum and accepting them for who they are, rather than undermining their abilities because of their differences, is important, as they deserve to be respected and heard just as much as anyone else.

Autism doesn’t plague the brain with a deficiency; instead, it enhances it, giving autistic individuals an intricate and remarkable set of strengths. The general public may view the disorder as weird and odd, when in reality, the capability of these great minds is unthinkable. Some autistic individuals can tell you exactly what day of the week it’ll be on a random given date, an ability known as calendar calculation or calendar savant. It’s phenomenal how quickly they can respond with a simple “hmmm… Tuesday!” in a matter of seconds!

Another rare ability common in the autism spectrum is dubbed perfect pitch, the ability to identify and even replicate a musical note with or without any reference to it. An example may be someone plays a random key on a piano, and an autistic person can immediately say it's an F sharp! They can do this fast, without even needing to think it through or compare it to other notes. There are some instances where they can sing or play a certain note from memory, like singing in a middle C without needing to hear it first.

Despite the ups and downs of autism, these neurodivergent and bright people can share their gifts with the world, and should be able to do so without discrimination or harsh commentary. In our current generation, the normalization of using autism as an insult or discriminating against those on the spectrum has become surprisingly common. It is an issue commonly seen through social media, where people online will mock or disfavor the autistic community for their differences, often in a hateful and negative manner. As a community, we need to educate ourselves and learn that people will have their contrasts, so challenge offensive language, actively break down the stigma and stereotypes, and promote the talents of these individuals, not just their differences.

Autism is a unique type of mindset, not a limit on the mind. With a broader community of acceptance and understanding, we can highlight these talented minds and contribute so much to our world. We must listen to autistic minds and voices, as they have a lot to offer; we just need to provide the same support in return, whether that is through sensory-friendly environments or inclusive workspaces. We can build a better future where differences aren’t looked down on, but instead accepted and celebrated for what they are.